Primary shaft — disassembly and assembly

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Special tool


Bearing puller (main tool) 205-295 (15-050A)
Clamp for 205-295 308-195 (16-060)
Clamp for 205-295 308-196 (16-061)
Thrust element for removing gears 308-198 (16-063)
Gear Removal Plate (85.1mm Diameter) 308-230 (16-077)

General equipment: Press.

NameSpecification
Transmission fluidWSD-M2C200-C

Disassembly


All cars

1.
CAUTION: The inner ring and conical ring of the synchronizer must be handled with extreme care.


General notes
  • The 1.8L Endura-DI diesel engine has been fitted to Focus models since the first quarter of 1999.
  • General view of the primary shaft: For additional information, refer to the Description and Purpose chapter in this section.

2.
CAUTION: Use a vise with jaw guards.


Clamp the axle shaft in a vice.

3. Remove the tapered roller bearing from the clutch side.



4. Remove the tapered roller bearing from the transmission case side.




All except diesel vehicles

5.
NOTE: Remove the gears using a suitable press.


NOTE: Discard the snap ring as it is no longer needed.


Disconnect the 5th gear.
  • 1. Disconnect the snap ring.
  • 2. Disconnect the gear using a special tool.



Diesel Engine Cars

6.
NOTE: Remove the gears using a suitable press.


NOTE: Discard the snap ring as it is no longer needed.


Disconnect the 5th gear.
  • 1. Remove the retaining ring.
  • 2. Remove the gear using a special tool.



All cars


7. Disconnect the 4th gear.
  • 1. Disconnect the gear.
  • 2. Remove the needle bearing.
  • 3. Disconnect the synchronizer ring.



8.
NOTE: Discard the snap ring as it is no longer needed.


Disconnect the 3rd/4th gear synchronizer assembly.
  • 1. Remove the retaining ring.
  • 2. Disconnect the synchronizer assembly.



9.
NOTE: Mark the installation position of the synchronizer sleeve relative to the synchronizer hub in readiness for installation. The elements work in pairs.


NOTE: Carefully remove the synchronizer sleeve from the synchronizer hub. The locking balls are under spring force.


Synchronizer 3rd/4th gear assembly. Disassemble the gear.
  • 1. Remove the synchronizer sleeve.
  • 2. Synchronizer hub
  • 3. Compression spring
  • 4. Rusk
  • 5. Stopper ball



Cars manufactured up to 08.2001.


10. Remove the double synchronizer together with the 3rd gear.
  • 1. Outer synchronizer ring
  • 2. Conical synchronizer ring
  • 3. Inner synchronizer ring
  • 4. 3rd gear pinion
  • 5. Needle roller bearing



Cars manufactured since 08.2001.

11. Disconnect the 3rd gear.
  • 1. Disconnect the synchronizer ring.
  • 2. Disconnect the gear.
  • 3. Remove the needle bearing.



Assembly


All cars

1.
NOTE: Install new tapered roller bearings (unmachined).


Carefully clean and inspect all components. Apply transmission fluid to them before assembly.

2. Press the tapered roller bearing on the clutch side.
  • Press on the tapered roller bearing using a suitable piece of pipe and a press.



Cars manufactured up to 08.2001.


3. Install the 3rd gear pinion together with the double synchronizer and needle bearing.
  • 1. Needle roller bearing
  • 2. 3rd gear pinion
  • 3. Inner synchronizer ring
  • 4. Conical synchronizer ring
  • 5. Outer synchronizer ring



Cars manufactured since 08.2001.

4. Install the 3rd gear.
  • 1. Install the needle roller bearing.
  • 2. Install the 3rd gear.
  • 3. Install the synchronizer ring.



All cars

5.
NOTE: Pay attention to the markings.


3rd/4th gear synchronizer. Assemble the gear.
  • 1. Insert the compression springs.
  • 2. Insert the synchronizer crackers and locking balls by pressing them in against the spring force.
  • 3. Install the synchronizer sleeve.



6.
NOTE: Replace the snap ring (use a snap ring with a 2.5mm shoulder height).


NOTE: Install the synchronizer hub so that the large protrusion faces outward and the annular groove faces the small protrusion.


Connect the 3rd/4th gear synchronizer.
  • 1. Install the synchronizer assembly.
  • 2. Install a new snap ring.



7. Install the gear.
  • 1. Install the synchronizer ring.
  • 2. Install the needle roller bearing.
  • 3. Install the gear.



8.
NOTE: Install the 5th gear with the large protrusion facing outward.


Press on the 5th gear
  • Press on the 5th gear. Use a suitable piece of pipe and a press.
  • Install a new snap ring.



9. Press the tapered roller bearing into place from the gearbox housing side.
  • Press on the tapered roller bearing using a suitable piece of pipe and a press.








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