Engine design features The following transversely mounted four-stroke petrol engines with in-line vertical cylinders and liquid cooling are installed on Ford Focus II cars for the Russian...
Useful tips about the engine With a certain amount of skill and attentiveness, many engine and system faults can be determined quite accurately by the color of the smoke coming out of the exhaust...
Checking the compression in the cylinders Compression (pressure at the end of the compression stroke) in the cylinders is the most important indicator for diagnosing the condition of the engine without...
Removing and installing the engine mudguard The engine splash guard, located in the engine compartment at the front bottom, protects the underhood space from contamination and is not a power protection for the...
Replacing the right powertrain suspension support The right support of the power unit suspension is a non-separable unit consisting of a collar 1 and a rubber cushion 2. The support cushion is attached with two nuts to...
Replacing the left support of the powertrain suspension The left support of the power unit suspension is a non-separable unit consisting of a collar 1 and a rubber cushion 2. It is attached to the body with four nuts, which...
Replacing the rear support of the powertrain suspension The rear support 1 of the powertrain suspension is a non-separable unit consisting of a steel collar and a rubber cushion. It is attached to the bracket 3 on the gearbox...
Removal, installation and inspection of the flywheel The flywheel is removed to replace the rear crankshaft oil seal, to replace it if the toothed rim is damaged, and to grind the surface under the clutch driven disk. You...
Adjusting valve clearances To compensate for thermal expansion of the valve, a gap is set between the end of the valve stem and the camshaft cam. With an increased gap, the valve will not open...
Replacing camshafts Camshafts are replaced in the following cases: the pressure in the engine lubrication system has dropped. The cause of this malfunction is often increased wear of the...
Grinding of cylinder head valves The valve grinding is performed on the removed cylinder head. To remove the valves from the cylinder head guide bushings, it is necessary to remove the valve springs by...
Removing and installing the engine Remove the engine assembly with the gearbox, lowering it down from the engine compartment. To do this, you will need a lift to raise the front of the car higher. In a...
Features of the lubrication system design The lubrication system is combined: the most loaded parts are lubricated under pressure, and the rest are lubricated either by directed splashing or by splashing oil...
Removing and installing the oil pump The oil pump is removed for replacement when its supply decreases, causing a constant drop in oil pressure in the engine lubrication system, as well as when oil leaks...