Brake Lights (vehicles up to 08.2001) — Pinpoint Tests (Focus 1)

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PINPOINT TEST R: STOP LIGHTS DO NOT WORK

STATES

DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS

R1: CHECK FUSE F54

1CHECK F54.

• Is the fuse good?

Yes

Go to R2

No

REPLACE fuse F54. If fuse F54 fails again, LOCATE and REPAIR the short circuit using the wiring diagrams. CHECK the system for proper operation.

R2: CHECK VOLTAGE AT FUSE SECTION F54

1Enter the ON position.

1Enter the ON position.

2Measure the voltage between fuse F54 and ground.

• Does the meter show battery voltage?

Yes

Go to R3

No

Go to R9

R3: CHECK VOLTAGE AT THE STOP LIGHT SWITCH

1Disconnect C444.

2Enter the ON position.

2Enter the ON position.

3Measure the voltage at pin 3 of C444,.

• Does the meter show battery voltage?

Yes

Go to R4

No

REPAIR electrical circuit 15-LG23. CHECK correct system operation.

R4: CHECK STOP LIGHT SWITCH

1Disconnect C444.

2Enter the ON position.

2Enter the ON position.

3Use a suitable wire as a jumper between pins 3 and 1 of connector C444.

• Do the brake lights come on?

Yes

REPLACE the brake light switch. CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

Vehicles with Electronic Stability Program (ESP): Go to R5

Vehicles without Electronic Stability Program (ESP): REPAIR circuit 15S-LG14A (green/red) or 15S-LG14B (green/red). CHECK system operation for proper operation.

R5: CHECK STOP LIGHT RELAY

1Disconnect CBJB.

2Enter the ON position.

3Press the brake pedal.

3Press the brake pedal.

4Check voltage at pin 3 of C1014 BJB.

• Does the meter show battery voltage?

Yes

Go to R6

No

REPAIR electrical circuit 15S-LG14B, 15S-CF58 or 15S-CF58A. CHECK proper system operation.

R6: CHECK STOP LIGHT RELAY

1Disconnect C1014 BJB.

2Enter the ON position.

3Press the brake pedal.

3Press the brake pedal.

4Use a suitable wire as a jumper between pins 3 and 4 of the C1014 BJB connector.

• Do the brake lights come on?

Yes

Go to R7

No

REPAIR electrical circuit 15S-LG14A. CHECK correct system operation.

R7: CHECK STOP LIGHT RELAY

1Disconnect C1014 BJB.

2Enter the ON position.

2Enter the ON position.

3Check voltage at pin 1 of C1014 BJB.

• Does the meter show battery voltage?

Yes

Go to R8

No

REPAIR electrical circuit 15-CF58. CHECK for proper system operation.

R8: CHECK STOP LIGHT RELAY

1Disconnect C1014 BJB.

1Disconnect C1014 BJB.

2Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between pin 2 of the C1014 BJB connector and ground.

• Is the measured resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

REPLACE the brake light relay. CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

REPAIR circuit 31S-CF71, if necessary REPLACE the Electronic Stability Program (ESP) module. CHECK the system for proper operation.

R9: CHECK POWER SUPPLY

1Disconnect Fuse F1.

2CHECK Fuse F1.

• Is fuse F1 in BJB OK?

Yes

Go to R10

No

REPLACE fuse F1. If fuse F1 fails again, LOCATE and REPAIR the short circuit using the wiring diagrams. CHECK the system for proper operation.

R10: CHECK POWER SUPPLY

1Enter the ON position.

1Enter the ON position.

2Measure the voltage at fuse F1.

• Does the meter show battery voltage?

Yes

REPAIR circuit 15-DA3 if necessary REPLACE CJB. CHECK system for proper operation.

No

REPAIR circuit 15-DC1, REPLACE ignition relay if necessary. CHECK system for proper operation.



PINPOINT TEST S: ONE OR MORE STOP LIGHTS DO NOT WORK



STATES

DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS

S1: CHECK ADDITIONAL STOP LIGHT

1Enter the ON position.

2Press the brake pedal.

• Does the additional brake light come on?

Yes

Go to S4

No

Go to S2

S2: CHECK ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT 15S-LG6

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect C107 additional brake lights.

3Enter the ON position.

4Press the brake pedal.

4Press the brake pedal.

5Check the voltage between pin 1 of connector C107high-mounted brake lamp, circuit 15S-LG6 (GN/YE), harness side and ground.

• Does the meter show battery voltage?

Yes

Go to S3

No

REPAIR electrical circuit 15S-LG6. CHECK correct system operation.

S3: CHECK ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT OF MASSAGE 31-LG6

1Enter the OFF position.

1Enter the OFF position.

2Check the resistance between pin 2 of the high brake light connector C107, circuit 31-LG6 (black), harness side and ground.

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

After checking the bulb, REPLACE the additional brake light. CHECK the correct operation of the system.

No

REPAIR the 31-LG6 ground circuit. CHECK the system for proper operation.

S4: CHECK STOP LIGHTS

1Check the operation of the brake lights.

• Both brake lights not working?

Yes

REPAIR circuit 15S-LG14 (green/red), and/or REPAIR solder points S154 or S212. CHECK for proper system operation.

No

Right brake light not working: Go to S5

Left Brake Light Not Working: Go to S7

S5: CHECK ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT 15S-LG21

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect C473, C475 and/or C477 right tail light assembly.

3Enter the ON position.

3Enter the ON position.

4Check the voltage between the right tail light assembly, circuit 15S-LG21 (green/black), harness side, and ground.

- 3-/5-door variants: pin 2 C473

- 4-door version: pin 2 C477

- "Universal": pin 1 C475

• Does the meter show battery voltage?

Yes

Go to S6

No

REPAIR electrical circuit 15S-LG21. CHECK correct system operation.

S6: CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT 31-LF24 / 31-LF4

1Enter the OFF position.

1Enter the OFF position.

2Measure the resistance between the right tail light assembly, circuit 31-LF24 (black), 31-LF4, harness side, and ground.

- 3-/5-door variants: pin 3 C473

- 4-door version: pin 4 C477

- "Universal": pin 3 C475

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

After checking the bulb, REPLACE the right tail light assembly. CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

REPAIR ground circuit 31-LF24 / 31-LF4 CHECK system for proper operation.

S7: CHECK ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT 15S-LG14A

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect C472, C474 and/or C476 from the tail light assembly.

3Enter the ON position.

3Enter the ON position.

4Check the voltage between the left tail light assembly, circuit 15S-LG14A (green/red), harness side, and ground.

- 3-/5-door variants: pin 2 C472

- 4-door version: pin 1 C476

- "Universal": pin 1 C474

• Does the meter show battery voltage?

Yes

Go to S6

No

REPAIR electrical circuit 15S-LG14A. CHECK correct system operation.

S8: CHECK EARTH CIRCUIT 31-LF23 / 31-DA18

1Enter the OFF position.

1Enter the OFF position.

2Measure the resistance between the left tail light assembly, circuit 31-LF23 (black) / 31-DA18 (black), harness side, and ground.

- 3-/5-door variants: pin 3 C472

- 4-door version: pin 6 C476

- "Universal": pin 3 C474

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

After checking the bulb, REPLACE the left tail light assembly. CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

REPAIR ground circuit 31-LF23 / 31-DA18 CHECK system operation for proper operation.



PINPOINT TEST T: STOP LIGHTS ARE CONSTANTLY ON



STATES

DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS

T1: CHECK ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT(S)

1Disconnect Connector C51.

2Enter the ON position.

• Are the brake lights on all the time?

Yes

REPAIR circuit 15S-LG21 (green/black), 15S-LG14A (green/red), 15S-LG14 (green/red), or 15S-LG6 (green/yellow). CHECK for proper system operation.

No

Go to T2

T2: CHECK STOP LIGHT SWITCH

1Disconnect Connector C444.

2Enter the ON position.

• Do the brake lights come on?

Yes

Vehicles without Electronic Stability Program: Go to T3

Vehicles with Electronic Stability Program: Go to T6

No

REPLACE the brake light switch. CHECK the system for proper operation.

T3: CHECK MODULES

1Disconnect C385 ABS Control Module.

2Disconnect Powertrain Control Module C415.

3Disconnect C831 speed control module.

• Are the brake lights on all the time?

Yes

REPAIR electrical circuits 15S-CF58, 15S-LG14B, 15S-LG14A, 15S-RN₂, 15S-RE13 or 15S-PG17. CHECK proper system operation.

No

Go to T4

T4: CHECK ABS CONTROL MODULE

1Connect the ABS Control Module.

2Enter the ON position.

• Are the brake lights on all the time?

Yes

REPLACE the ABS control module. CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

Go to T5

T5: CHECK POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM)

1Connect the Powertrain Control Module (PCM).

2Enter the ON position.

• Are the brake lights on all the time?

Yes

REPLACE the powertrain control module (PCM) CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

REPLACE the speed control module. CHECK the system for proper operation.

T6: CHECK ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT 15S-LG14A

1Disconnect C1014 BJB.

2Enter the ON position.

• Are the brake lights on all the time?

Yes

REPAIR electrical circuit 15S-LG14A to C51. CHECK system operation for proper operation.

No

Go to T7

T7: CHECK MODULES

1Disconnect the C830 Electronic Stability Program module.

2Disconnect Powertrain Control Module C415.

3Disconnect C831 speed control module.

4Enter the ON position.

• Are the brake lights on all the time?

Yes

REPAIR electrical circuit 15S-PG7, 15S-PG17, 15S-RE13, 15S-RN₂, 15S-CF58 or 15S-CF58A. CHECK proper system operation.

No

Go to T8

T8: CHECK ELECTRONIC STABILITY PROGRAM (ESP) MODULE

1Connect the Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Module.

2Enter the ON position.

• Are the brake lights on all the time?

Yes

REPLACE the Electronic Stability Program (ESP) module. CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

Go to T5



Element checks


Brake light relay


Brake light relay


1. Check the normally closed contact.


  • Check the resistance between pin 3 and pin 4.
  • Is the resistance less than 1 ohm?
  • If yes, go to step 2.
  • If not, replace the relay.

If not, replace the relay.


2. Check the normally open contact.
  • Check the resistance between pin 3 and pin 5.
  • Is the resistance more than 10 kOhm?
  • If yes, go to step 3.
  • If not, replace the relay.

If not, replace the relay.


3. Check the relay contact in the switched position.
  • Connect the positive pin of the power supply to pin 1.
  • Connect the negative pin of the power supply to pin 2.
  • Check the resistance between pin 3 and pin 5.
  • Does the relay switch with a distinct sound and is the resistance less than 1 ohm?
  • If yes, the relay is good.
  • If not, replace the relay.






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