Reversing lights (vehicles up to 08.2001) — Pinpoint tests (Focus 1)

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PINPOINT TEST AW: REVERSE LIGHT(S) DO NOT WORK, 4-DOOR MODELS ONLY

STATES

DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS

AW1: DETERMINE THE STATE IN WHICH THE MALFUNCTION OCCURS.

1Enter the ON position.

2Set the gearbox to the "REVERSE" position.

3Check for a faulty reverse light.

• One reversing light is not working?

Yes

Left Reverse Light Not Working: Go to AW2

Right Reverse Light Not Working: Go to AW4

No

Both Reverse Lights Inoperative, Manual Transmission: Go to AW6

Both Reverse Lights Not Working, Automatic Transmission: Go to AW11

AW2: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO REAR LIGHT UNIT, LEFT SIDE

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect the Rear Light Assembly, Left Side - C476.

3Enter the ON position.

4Set the gearbox to the "REVERSE" position.

4Set the gearbox to the «REVERSE» position.

5Measure the voltage between pin 4 C476 tail lamp assembly, left side, circuit 15S-LG9A (GN/BLK), harness side and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AW3

No

REPAIR open circuit 15S-LG9A (Green/Black) between junction S211 and tail lamp assembly, left side using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AW3: CHECK GROUND CONNECTION AT REAR LAMP UNIT, LEFT SIDE

1Enter the OFF position.

1Enter the OFF position.

2Measure the resistance between pin 6 C476 tail lamp assembly, left side, circuit 31-LF23 (black), harness side and ground.

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

CHECK the rear light assembly, left side. If necessary, INSTALL a new element. Check the correct operation of the system.

No

REPAIR open circuit 31-LF23 (black) between tail lamp assembly, left side and ground G46 using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AW4: CHECK REAR LAMP UNIT POWER SUPPLY, RIGHT SIDE

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect the Rear Light Assembly, Right Side - C477.

3Enter the ON position.

4Set the gearbox to the "REVERSE" position.

4Set the gearbox to the «REVERSE» position.

5Measure the voltage between pin 5 C477 tail lamp assembly, right side, circuit 15S-LG16 (green/orange), harness side and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AW5

No

REPAIR open circuit 15S-LG16 (green/orange) between junction S211 and tail lamp assembly, right side using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AW5: CHECK GROUND CONNECTION OF REAR LAMP UNIT, RIGHT SIDE

1Enter the OFF position.

1Enter the OFF position.

2Measure the resistance between pin 4 C477 tail lamp assembly, right side, circuit 31-LF24 (black), harness side and ground.

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

CHECK the rear light assembly, right side. If necessary, INSTALL a new element. Check the correct operation of the system.

No

REPAIR open in circuit 31-LF24 (black) between tail light assembly, right side and ground G47 (before 01/2000) or G46 (since 01/2000) using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AW6: CHECK FUSE F53

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect Fuse F53.

3CHECK FUSE F53 (10A)

• Is the fuse good?

Yes

Go to AW7

No

Install a new fuse F53 (10 A). If the fuse blows again, LOCATE and REPAIR the short circuit using the wiring diagrams. Check the system for proper operation.

AW7: CHECK ELECTRICITY SUPPLY TO FUSE F53

1Connect Fuse F53 (CJB).

2Enter the ON position.

3Measure the voltage between fuse F53 (CJB) and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AW8

No

RESTORE the power supply to fuse F53 using the electrical diagrams. Check that the system is working properly.

AW8: CHECK PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect Park/Neutral Position Switch - C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-Manual Transmission)/C864 (All Others).

2Disconnect Park/Neutral Position Switch - C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-Manual Transmission)/C864 (All…

3Connect the jumper wire to connector C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-manual transmission)/C864 (all others), park/neutral position switch between pin 2, circuit 15-LG28 (GN/WH), harness side, and pin 1, circuit 15S-LG3 (GN/YE), harness side.

4Enter the ON position.

5Check the reversing lights.

• Are the reversing lights on?

Yes

Go to AW9

No

CHECK the Park/Neutral Position Switch. If necessary, INSTALL a new component. Check for proper operation of the system.

AW9: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

AW9: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

1Measure the voltage between pin 2 C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-Manual Transmission)/ C864 (All Others) of the Park/Neutral Position Switch, circuit 15-LG28 (Green/White), harness side and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Before 01/2000: REPAIR open circuit(s) between park/neutral position switch and S211 connection using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

From 01/2000: Go to AW10

No

RESTORE power to the Park/Neutral Position Switch using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AW10: CHECK GROUND CONNECTION AT REAR LAMP UNIT, LEFT SIDE

1Disconnect the Rear Light Assembly, Left Side - C476.

1Disconnect the Rear Light Assembly, Left Side - C476.

2Measure the resistance between pin 6 C476 tail lamp assembly, left side, circuit 31-LF23 (black), harness side and ground.

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

REPAIR open circuit(s) between park/neutral position switch and S211 connection using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

No

REPAIR open circuit 31-LF23 (black) between S184 junction and G46 ground using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AW11: CHECK FUSE F39

1Enter the OFF position.

2CHECK Fuse F39 (CJB).

3CHECK FUSE F39 (10A)

• Is the fuse good?

Yes

Go to AW12

No

Install a new fuse F39 (10 A). If the fuse blows again, LOCATE and REPAIR the short circuit using the wiring diagrams. Check the system for proper operation.

AW12: CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY

1Connect Fuse F39 (CJB).

2Disconnect the Transmission Range Sensor - C438.

3Enter the ON position.

3Enter the ON position.

4Measure the voltage between Transmission Range Sensor C438 pin 1, circuit 15-TA18 (Green/Orange), harness side and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AW13

No

RESTORE power to the transmission range sensor using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AW13: CHECK GEAR RANGE SENSOR

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect the Transmission Range Sensor - C438.

2Disconnect the Transmission Range Sensor - C438.

3Connect the jumper wire to the C438 transmission range sensor connector between pin 1, circuit 15-TA18 (Green/Orange), harness side, and pin 4, circuit 15S-TA38 (Green/Blue), harness side.

4Enter the ON position.

5Check the reversing lights.

• Are the reversing lights on?

Yes

CHECK the transmission range sensor. If necessary, INSTALL a new element. Check the system for proper operation.

No

Go to AW14

AW14: CHECK SUPPLY TO FUSE F39

1Enter the OFF position.

1Enter the OFF position.

2Connect the jumper wire to the C438 transmission range sensor connector, between pin 1, circuit 15-TA18 (green/orange), harness side, and pin 4, circuit 15S-TA38 (green/blue), harness side.

3Enter the ON position.

4Measure the voltage between fuse F39 and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Before 01/2000: REPAIR open circuit(s) between fuse F39 and connection S211 using the wiring diagrams. Check that the system is operating correctly.

From 01/2000: Go to AW15

No

RESTORE the power supply to fuse F39 using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check that the system is operating correctly. If necessary, INSTALL a new CJB.

AW15: CHECK GROUND CONNECTION OF REAR LAMP UNIT, LEFT SIDE

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect the Rear Light Assembly, Left Side - C476.

2Disconnect the Rear Light Assembly, Left Side - C476.

3Measure the resistance between pin 6 C476 tail lamp assembly, left side, circuit 31-LF23 (black), harness side and ground.

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

REPAIR the open circuit(s) between fuse F39 and connection S211 using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check the system for correct operation. If necessary, INSTALL a new CJB.

No

REPAIR open circuit 31-LF23 (black) between S184 junction and G46 ground using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check for proper system operation.



PINPOINT TEST AX: REVERSE LIGHT NOT WORKING, 3/5 DOOR MODELS ONLY



STATES

DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS

AX1: IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF CAR GEARBOX

1Determine the type of gearbox of the vehicle.

• Does the car have a manual transmission?

Yes

Go to AX2

No

Go to AX7

AX2: CHECK FUSE F53

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect Fuse F53 (CJB).

3CHECK FUSE F53 (10A)

• Is the fuse good?

Yes

Go to AX3

No

Install a new fuse F53 (10 A). If the fuse blows again, LOCATE and REPAIR the short circuit using the wiring diagrams. Check the system for proper operation.

AX3: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO FUSE F53

1Connect Fuse F53 CJB.

2Enter the ON position.

3Measure the voltage between fuse F53 (CJB) and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AX4

No

RESTORE the power supply to fuse F53 using the electrical diagrams. Check that the system is working properly.

AX4: CHECK PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect Park/Neutral Position Switch - C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-Manual Transmission)/C864 (All Others).

2Disconnect Park/Neutral Position Switch - C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-Manual Transmission)/C864 (All…

3Connect the jumper wire to the park/neutral position switch connector C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-manual transmission)/C864 (all others), between pin 2, circuit 15-LG28 (GN/WH), harness side and pin 1, circuit 15S-LG3 (GN/YE), harness side.

4Enter the ON position.

5Check the reversing light.

• Is the reversing light on?

Yes

Go to AX5

No

CHECK the Park/Neutral Position Switch. If necessary, INSTALL a new component. Check for proper operation of the system.

AX5: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

AX5: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

1Measure the voltage between pin 2 C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-Manual Transmission)/ C864 (All Others) of the Park/Neutral Position Switch, circuit 15-LG28 (Green/White), harness side and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AX6

No

RESTORE power to the Park/Neutral Position Switch using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AX6: CHECK REVERSE LIGHT GROUND

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect Reversing Light - C430 (before 09/1999) / C429 (from 09/1999).

2Disconnect Reversing Light - C430 (before 09/1999) / C429 (from 09/1999).

3Measure the resistance between the reverse light:

- LHD: Right side, pin 2 C430 (before 09/1999) / C429 (from 09/1999), electrical circuit 31-LG16 (black), wiring side and ground.

- RHD: Left side, pin 2 C430 (before 09/1999) / C429 (from 09/1999), electrical circuit 31-LG9 (black), wiring side and ground.

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

REPAIR open circuit(s) between park/neutral position switch and reverse light using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

No

REPAIR open in circuit(s) between reverse light and ground G46 using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AX7: CHECK FUSE F39

1Enter the OFF position.

2CHECK Fuse F39 (CJB).

3CHECK FUSE F39 (10A)

• Is the fuse good?

Yes

Go to AX8

No

Install a new fuse F39 (10 A). If the fuse blows again, LOCATE and REPAIR the short circuit using the wiring diagrams. Check the system for proper operation.

AX8: CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY

1Connect Fuse F39 (CJB).

2Disconnect the Transmission Range Sensor - C438.

3Enter the ON position.

3Enter the ON position.

4Measure the voltage between Transmission Range Sensor C438 pin 1, circuit 15-TA18 (Green/Orange), harness side and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AX9

No

RESTORE power to the transmission range sensor using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AX9: CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR

1Enter the OFF position.

1Enter the OFF position.

2Connect the jumper wire to the C438 transmission range sensor connector between pin 1, circuit 15-TA18 (Green/Orange), harness side, and pin 4, circuit 15S-TA38 (Green/Blue), harness side.

3Enter the ON position.

4Check the reversing light.

• Is the reversing light on?

Yes

CHECK the transmission range sensor. If necessary, INSTALL a new element. Check the system for proper operation.

No

Go to AX10

AX10: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO FUSE F39

1Enter the OFF position.

1Enter the OFF position.

2Connect the jumper wire to the C438 transmission range sensor connector, between pin 1, circuit 15-TA18 (green/orange), harness side, and pin 4, circuit 15S-TA38 (green/blue), harness side.

3Enter the ON position.

4Measure the voltage between fuse F39 and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AX11

No

RESTORE the power supply to fuse F39 using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check that the system is operating correctly. If necessary, INSTALL a new CJB.

AX11: CHECK REVERSE LAMP GROUND

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect Reversing Light - C430 (before 09/1999) / C429 (from 09/1999).

2Disconnect Reversing Light - C430 (before 09/1999) / C429 (from 09/1999).

3Measure the resistance between the reverse light:

- LHD: Right side, pin 2 C430 (before 09/1999) / C429 (from 09/1999), electrical circuit 31-LG16 (black), harness side, and ground.

- RHD: Left side, pin 2 C430 (before 09/1999) / C429 (from 09/1999), electrical circuit 31-LG9 (black), harness side, and ground.

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

REPAIR open circuit(s) between park/neutral position switch and reverse light using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

No

REPAIR open in circuit(s) between reverse light and ground G46 using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.



PINPOINT TEST AY: REVERSE LIGHT DOESN'T WORK, ESTATE MODELS ONLY"



STATES

DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS

AY1: IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF CAR GEARBOX

1Determine the type of gearbox of the vehicle.

• Does the car have a manual transmission?

Yes

Go to AY2

No

Go to AY7

AY2: CHECK FUSE F53

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect Fuse F53 (CJB).

3CHECK FUSE F53 (10A)

• Is the fuse good?

Yes

Go to AY3

No

Install a new fuse F53 (10 A). If the fuse blows again, LOCATE and REPAIR the short circuit using the wiring diagrams. Check the system for proper operation.

AY3: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO FUSE F53

1Connect Fuse F53 CJB.

2Enter the ON position.

3Measure the voltage between fuse F53 (CJB) and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AY4

No

RESTORE the power supply to fuse F53 using the electrical diagrams. Check that the system is working properly.

AY4: CHECK PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect Park/Neutral Position Switch - C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-Manual Transmission)/C864 (All Others).

2Disconnect Park/Neutral Position Switch - C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-Manual Transmission)/C864 (All…

3Connect the jumper wire to the park/neutral position switch connector C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-manual transmission)/C864 (all others) between pin 2, circuit 15-LG28 (GN/WH), harness side, and pin 1, circuit 15S-LG3 (GN/YE), harness side.

4Enter the ON position.

5Check the reversing light.

• Is the reversing light on?

Yes

Go to AY5

No

CHECK the Park/Neutral Position Switch. If necessary, INSTALL a new component. Check for proper operation of the system.

AY5: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

AY5: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

1Measure the voltage between pin 2 C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-Manual Transmission)/C864 (All Others) of the Park/Neutral Position Switch, circuit 15-LG28 (GN/WH), harness side and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AY6

No

RESTORE power to the Park/Neutral Position Switch using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AY6: CHECK REVERSE LIGHT GROUND

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect the Tail Light Assembly - C474 (LHD) / C475 (RHD).

2Disconnect the Tail Light Assembly - C474 (LHD) / C475 (RHD).

3Measure the resistance between the reverse light:

- LHD: Right side, pin 6 C475, electrical circuit 31-LF24A (black), wiring side and ground.

- RHD: Left side, pin 6 C474, electrical circuit 31-LF23A (black), wiring side and ground.

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

REPAIR open circuit(s) between park/neutral position switch and reverse light using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

No

REPAIR open in circuit(s) between reversing light and ground G47 (LHD, up to 01/2000) / G46 (all others) using the wiring diagrams. Check that the system is operating correctly.

AY7: CHECK FUSE F39

1Enter the OFF position.

2CHECK Fuse F39 (CJB).

3CHECK FUSE F39 (10A)

• Is the fuse good?

Yes

Go to AY8

No

Install a new fuse F39 (10 A). If the fuse blows again, LOCATE and REPAIR the short circuit using the wiring diagrams. Check the system for proper operation.

AY8: CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY

1Connect Fuse F39 (CJB).

2Disconnect the Transmission Range Sensor - C438.

3Enter the ON position.

3Enter the ON position.

4Measure the voltage between Transmission Range Sensor C438 pin 1, circuit 15-TA18 (Green/Orange), harness side and ground.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AY9

No

RESTORE power to the transmission range sensor using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

AY9: CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR

1Enter the OFF position.

1Enter the OFF position.

2Connect the jumper wire to the C438 transmission range sensor connector between pin 1, circuit 15-TA18 (Green/Orange), harness side, and pin 4, circuit 15S-TA38 (Green/Blue), harness side.

3Enter the ON position.

4Check the reversing light.

• Is the reversing light on?

Yes

CHECK the transmission range sensor. If necessary, INSTALL a new element. Check the system for proper operation.

No

Go to AY10

AY10: CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO FUSE F39

1Enter the OFF position.

1Enter the OFF position.

2Connect the jumper wire to the C438 transmission range sensor connector between pin 1, circuit 15-TA18 (Green/Orange), harness side, and pin 4, circuit 15S-TA38 (Green/Blue), harness side.

3Measure the voltage between fuse F39 and ground.

4Enter the ON position.

• Is battery voltage registered?

Yes

Go to AY11

No

RESTORE the power supply to fuse F39 using the electrical circuit diagrams. Check that the system is operating correctly. If necessary, INSTALL a new CJB.

AY11: CHECK REVERSE LAMP GROUND

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect the Tail Light Assembly - C474 (LHD) / C475 (RHD).

2Disconnect the Tail Light Assembly - C474 (LHD) / C475 (RHD).

3Measure the resistance between the reverse light:

- LHD: Right side, pin 6 C475, electrical circuit 31-LF24A (black), wiring side and ground.

- RHD: Left side, pin 6 C474, electrical circuit 31-LF23A (black), wiring side and ground.

• Is the resistance less than 2 ohms?

Yes

REPAIR open circuit(s) between park/neutral position switch and tail lamp assembly using the wiring diagrams. Check for proper system operation.

No

REPAIR open in circuit(s) between reversing light and ground G47 (LHD, up to 01/2000) / G46 (all others) using the wiring diagrams. Check that the system is operating correctly.



PINPOINT TEST AZ: REVERSE LIGHT(S) ARE CONSTANTLY ON



STATES

DETAILS/RESULTS/ACTIONS

AZ1: IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF CAR GEARBOX

1Determine the type of gearbox of the vehicle.

• Does the vehicle come with an automatic transmission?

Yes

Go to AZ2

No

Go to AZ6

AZ2: DETERMINE IF THERE IS A SHORT CIRCUIT IN THE POWER SUPPLY

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect Fuse F39 (CJB).

3Enter the ON position.

4Check the reversing light(s).

• Are the reversing light(s) on?

Yes

Japan Only: Go to AZ3

All others: REPAIR the short to power in the circuit(s) connected to fuse F39 using the wiring diagrams. CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

Go to AZ4

AZ3: CHECK CENTRAL TIMER MODULE FOR SHORT TO POWER SUPPLY

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect the Central Timer Module (CTM) - C1000.

3Enter the ON position.

4Check the reversing light(s).

• Are the reversing light(s) on?

Yes

REPAIR the short to power in the circuit(s) connected to connection S13 using the wiring diagrams. CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

Check the CTM module. If necessary, INSTALL a new element. CHECK the system for proper operation.

AZ4: CHECK THE CORRECT OPERATION OF THE TRANSMISSION RANGE SENSOR

1Enter the OFF position.

2Connect Fuse F39 (CJB).

3Disconnect the Transmission Range Sensor - C438.

4Enter the ON position.

5Check the reversing light(s).

• Are the reversing light(s) on?

Yes

Go to AZ5

No

CHECK the transmission range sensor. INSTALL a new element if necessary. CHECK the system for proper operation.

AZ5: CHECK POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) FOR PROPER OPERATION

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect PCM - C415.

3Enter the ON position.

4Check the reversing light(s).

• Are the reversing light(s) on?

Yes

REPAIR the short to power in the circuit(s) connected to connection S75 using the wiring diagrams. CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

CHECK PCM. If necessary, INSTALL a new component. CHECK the system for proper operation.

AZ6: CHECK PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect Park/Neutral Position Switch - C862 (Endura-DI/MTX-Manual Transmission)/C864 (All Others).

3Enter the ON position.

4Check the reversing light(s).

• Are the reversing light(s) on?

Yes

Japan Only: Go to AZ7

All others: REPAIR the short to power in the circuit(s) connected to the Park/Neutral Position Switch using the Wiring Diagrams. CHECK the system for proper operation.

No

CHECK the Park/Neutral Position Switch. If necessary, INSTALL a new component. CHECK the system operates correctly.

AZ7: CHECK THE CORRECT OPERATION OF THE CENTRAL TIMER MODULE

1Enter the OFF position.

2Disconnect the Central Timer Module (CTM) - C1000.

3Enter the ON position.

4Check the reversing light(s).

• Are the reversing light(s) on?

Yes

REPAIR the short to power in the circuit(s) connected to connection S13 using the wiring diagrams. CHECK the system is operating correctly. If necessary, INSTALL a new CJB.

No

CHECK CTM. If necessary, INSTALL a new element. CHECK the system for proper operation.



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