Technical characteristics of the automatic transmission FORD ATX (Escort 4)

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The Ford ATX (Automatic – Transaxle) automatic transmission has three forward gears and one reverse gear.

Depending on the position of the gear shift lever, the vehicle speed and the position of the accelerator pedal, mechanical or hydraulic transmission of torque to the vehicle's drive wheels is ensured. Due to the combined transmission of torque, slippage between gearbox elements is reduced and the efficiency is increased, which improves dynamic performance while reducing fuel consumption.

To significantly increase the speed of movement when overtaking or when driving uphill, there is a forced downshift mode (Kickdown), which is activated by fully pressing the accelerator pedal and holding it in this position. In this case, the gearbox either stays in a lower gear longer or switches to a lower gear forcibly.

Transmission oil for gearbox
FORD M2C 166-H
Crankcase capacity with oil cooler
7.4 dm³

Automatic transmission gear ratios



Torque converter
2,35
1st gear
2,79
2nd gear
1,61
3rd gear
1,00
Reverse
1,97
Main gear
3,31

Tightening moments



Controller traction nut to the box
52 – 58 Nm
Oil lines to the box
30 – 35 Nm
Oil lines to the radiator
18 – 24 Nm
Gearbox to engine mounting bolts
35 – 45 Nm
Torque converter mounting bolts
35 – 40 Nm
Bolts for fastening the torque converter drive disk to the crankshaft
80 – 90 Nm
Torque converter housing cover mounting bolts
8 – 10 Nm
Gearbox suspension mounting bolts
55 – 65 Nm
Bolts securing the reduction gear mechanism to the engine
20 – 25 Nm






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