Valve timing system — specifications (Escort 4)

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The camshaft is located in the cylinder head, drives the valves via a valve lever and is driven by a toothed belt.

The valve clearance is set automatically.

Distribution phases



Engine type
GMA/ GPA/ JPA
FUA/ FUD/ FUS/ F6D
LUA/ LRA/ L4B
LUC
Opening of the intake valve before TDC
13°
15°
Closing of the intake valve after BDC
28°
30°
36°
32°
Opening the exhaust valve to BDC
30°
28°
34°
38°
Closing of the exhaust valve after TDC
15°
13°
10°

TDC and BDC are top and bottom dead centers, respectively.

Toothed belt



Brand and type: Motorcraft 81 5M 6268 GE. The toothed belt is replaced after 60,000 km of vehicle mileage.

Belt tension:
– engines with a working volume of 1.1 dm³
30 – 42 Nm
– engines with a working volume of 1.3 and 1.6 dm³
20 – 32 Nm

Camshaft



The camshaft rotates in five bearings.

Camshaft bearing diameter, mm:
– 1
44,750
– 2
45,000
– 3
45,250
– 4
45,500
– 5
45,750
Axial play of the camshaft
0.05 – 0.15 mm
Thickness of camshaft thrust washers
4.99 – 5.01 mm
Lift of cams, mm
5.79 (6.09 for XR3)
Height of cams, mm:
- inlet valve
38,305 (38,606 for XR3)
- exhaust valve
37,289 (37,590 for XR3)






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